Zum Inhalt

Glossary (English / German)

EN DE Definition
Aid station Verbandsplatz First-aid post within the staging area; DV-101 = white square with red cross
Air-scent search Flächensuche Method where the dog searches a defined area for any human scent
Audit entry Audit-Eintrag Log entry generated automatically by the system (vs. user input)
BRH BRH Federal Association of Search and Rescue Dogs (Bundesverband Rettungshunde e. V.)
Cadaver / HRD search Leichensuche Specialty for finding deceased persons
Conflict-Free Replicated Data Type (CRDT) CRDT Mathematical model used by Yjs for live-sync conflict resolution
DV 101 DV 101 German civil-protection regulation defining standardized tactical-sign symbology
GDPR DSGVO EU General Data Protection Regulation (2016/679)
Incident commander Einsatzleiter:in (EL) Operational lead for a mission
Initial Planning Point IPP Where search planning starts (often = Last-Known-Point)
K9 unit K9-Einheit Working dog-handler team
Key Derivation Function KDF PBKDF2-SHA512 (v1) or scrypt (v2) for passphrase-based encryption
Last-Known-Point LKP Last verified location of the missing subject
Lost Person Behavior model Koester-Modell Statistical behavior model (R. J. Koester, NASAR 2008)
Mantrailing Mantrailing (MT) Following an individual person's specific scent
Mission journal Tagebuch Chronological mission log with radio messages
Multicast DNS / Bonjour mDNS LAN auto-discovery protocol for sync hosts
NASAR NASAR National Association for Search and Rescue (USA)
Polygon-area search Suchgebiet Defined polygon for systematic search
Probability of Area POA Likelihood the subject is in a given search area
Probability of Detection POD Likelihood a search would have found the subject if present
Progressive Web App PWA Browser-based installable app variant
Radio officer Funkwart Person responsible for radio communications
Rubble / disaster search Trümmersuche Specialty for locating buried persons in collapsed structures
Search-and-rescue dog team Rettungshundestaffel (RHS) Operational unit of certified dog-handler teams
Squad Trupp 2-5 person tactical unit, typically with 1-2 dogs
Staging area Bereitstellungsraum (B-Raum) Central assembly point for arriving squads
Strength reporting Stärkemeldung Standardized unit-personnel notation (ZF/GF/HF/HE/FL-H/MT-H)
Tactical sign Taktisches Zeichen DV-101-compliant symbology element
Track import Track-Import GPS-track upload from squad smartphones
Trail (mantrailing) Trail Individual scent trail being followed
UTM grid UTM-Gitter Universal Transverse Mercator coordinate grid
Victim profile Steckbrief Structured missing-person profile
Water search Wasserortung Specialty for detecting drowning victims
Weather adaptation factor Wetter-Faktor Multiplier reducing dog max-time under heat / storm / cold
Witness staleness Witterungsalter Time elapsed between scent source contact and trail start
Yjs Yjs JavaScript library implementing CRDT live-sync

Abbreviations cheat sheet

Abbr. Meaning (EN) Meaning (DE)
AGPL Affero GPL license Lizenz
BOS (German) Authorities & organizations with safety duties dito
BRH Federal Assoc. of S&R Dogs Bundesverband Rettungshunde
CRDT Conflict-Free Replicated Data Type dito
DRK German Red Cross Deutsches Rotes Kreuz
DSGVO GDPR Datenschutz-Grundverordnung
ELW Incident command vehicle Einsatzleitwagen
FL-H Air-scent dog Flächensuch-Hund
HE Helper Helfer:in
HF Dog handler Hundeführer:in
HiOrg Aid organization Hilfsorganisation
ICS Incident Command System dito
ILS Integrated dispatch Integrierte Leitstelle
IPP Initial Planning Point dito
JUH St. John Accident Aid Johanniter-Unfall-Hilfe
K9 Canine Hund
KDF Key Derivation Function dito
LKP Last-Known-Point dito
MHD Order of Malta Malteser Hilfsdienst
MT-H Mantrailing dog Mantrailer-Hund
NASAR Nat'l Assoc. for S&R (USA) dito
POA Probability of Area dito
POD Probability of Detection dito
RHS K9 SAR team Rettungshundestaffel
SAR Search and Rescue Suche und Rettung
THW Federal Agency for Technical Relief Technisches Hilfswerk
ZF Platoon leader Zugführer:in

← Back to English overview Vollständiges deutsches Glossar